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Non-ElectricASME Code StampedInconel X-750 Springs

Armstrong DD-6 Steam Trap and Pump Combination

Armstrong DD-6 Double Duty® steam trap and pump combination. ASME carbon steel vessel, non-electric, Inconel X-750 springs, max 200 psig.

Armstrong DD-6 Steam Trap and Pump Combination

Armstrong DD-6 Double Duty™ Series steam trap and pump combination offers a low-profile solution to draining heat exchangers in various applications. When there is modulating control on heat exchange equipment, there is a possibility that the system will stall and no longer be able to drain condensate. The Double Duty™ 6 offers the versatility of combining a pump within a steam trap to aid in condensate drainage under all operating conditions, preventing condensate from flooding the heat exchange equipment which can cause corrosion, water hammer, and poor temperature control.

The DD-6 is an ASME code stamped carbon steel vessel. If the condensate floods the body of the Double Duty™ and reaches its upper trip point, high-pressure steam will enter the body and push the condensate out.

Features

  • Non-Electric: Uses steam motive with no electricity or special mechanical seals required.
  • Compact Design: Low profile for tight space requirements.
  • Durable Springs: Inconel X-750 springs for superior service life.
  • Robust Vessel: ASME code stamped to 200 psig (available in stainless steel).
  • Corrosion Resistant: All stainless steel internals.
  • Easy Maintenance: Externally removable vent/motive seats. The pump mechanism is attached to the cap which can be removed from the body without taking it out of the condensate line.

Armstrong DD-6 internal cutaway diagram

Operation

Operating as a Trap (System Pressure Greater Than Back Pressure)

As the condensate flows through the inlet check valve, the trap and pump floats become buoyant and rise with the fluid level. The upward movement of the float causes the trap valve to open. If the system pressure is greater than the back pressure, the condensate will flow through the steam trap valve into the condensate return.

Operating as a Pump (System Pressure Less Than or Equal to Back Pressure)

If the system pressure is less than the back pressure, liquid floods the body. When the condensate reaches the upper trip point of the pump mechanism, the motive inlet valve opens and the vent valve closes. The open motive valve allows the motive fluid to enter and pressurize the body. The pressure inside the body shuts the inlet check valve and, when it is greater than the back pressure, pushes the water through the discharge check valve into the condensate return line. The float lowers with the water level and when it reaches the lower pump trip point, the motive inlet valve closes and the vent valve opens. This relieves the pressure in the body and allows it to fill again.

Specifications and Materials

ComponentMaterial / Specification
BodyASME Code Stamped Carbon Steel
MechanismStainless Steel
FloatStainless Steel
SpringsInconel X-750
Connections (condensate)150# Flange
Inlet Check ValveOptional 1-1/2” (WLC wafer style, carbon steel with SS trim)
Discharge Check ValveOptional 1” (WLC wafer style, carbon steel with SS trim)
Motive FluidSteam
Minimum Motive Differential10 psi

Physical Data

Armstrong DD-6 physical dimensions drawing

Dimensioninmm
“A”29737
“B”16-11/16424
“C”1-1/238
“D”125
“E”7/822
“F”1-1/828
“G”2-1/457
“H”24610
“J”14356
“K”10-13/16275
“L”10254
“M”2-13/1671
“N”8203
“O”3-3/1681
Weight140 lb64 kg

Capacities

Pump Capacities

Motive (psi)Motive (bar)Back Pressure (psi)Back Pressure (bar)Capacity (lb/hr)Capacity (kg/hr)
15150.342,4001,089
251.750.343,0001,361
503.550.344,0001,814
75550.344,5002,041
100750.344,6002,087
1258.550.344,7002,132
15010.3450.344,8002,177
1751250.344,8002,177
2001450.344,6002,087
251.71512,000907
503.51512,8001,270
7551513,4001,542
10071513,6001,633
1258.51513,7001,678
15010.341513,8001,724
175121513,6001,633
200141513,5001,588
352.5251.71,800816
503.5251.72,3001,043
755251.72,9001,315
1007251.73,0001,361
1258.5251.73,0001,361
15010.34251.72,9001,315
17512251.72,5001,134
20014251.72,3001,043
503.54031,400635
7554032,000907
10074032,4001,089
1258.54032,5001,134
15010.344032,5001,134
175124031,800816
200144031,700771
7556041,500680
10076041,800816
1258.56042,000907
15010.346041,700771
175126041,500680
200146041,400635

INFO

Published capacities are based on the use of external check valves supplied by Armstrong. Fill head measured from drain point to top of pump case. Discharge per cycle typically 3.5 gallons for DD-6.

Trap Capacities

Differential Pressure (psi)Differential Pressure (bar)Capacity (lb/hr)Capacity (kg/hr)
20.149,5004,309
50.3412,4005,625
100.715,0006,804
251.720,4009,253
503.522,50010,206
755.222,50010,206
1006.922,50010,206
15010.322,50010,206
20013.822,50010,206

Capacity Conversion Factors for Other Filling Heads

Filling Head (in)Filling Head (mm)Factor
000.7
61501.0
123051.08
24 or greater620 or greaterConsult factory

Installation and Maintenance

  1. Filling head: Install the DD-6 below the equipment being drained. Fill head is the distance from the top of the cap to the bottom of the receiver. The standard fill head for the DD-6 is 6 inches.
  2. Liquid reservoir: Liquid flowing from the heat exchange equipment must be stored during the pump discharge cycle. A liquid reservoir or receiver should be installed above the unit to prevent flooding the equipment.
  3. Vent piping: The vent pipe must be pitched to self-drain. The vent connection is 1” NPT.
  4. Orientation: The DD-6 must be installed with the vent and motive vertical and the condensate inlet and outlet horizontal. The product will not function properly if not installed in the correct orientation.
  5. Connections: Gauge glass connections are ½” NPT and 10” center to center. When connecting pipes, unions or flanges should be used close to the DD-6 connections to reduce maintenance time.

WARNING

Avoid water hammer. If water hammer is experienced it could injure personnel or damage the equipment. Make sure all connections are secure before opening valves. Open valves slowly to reduce the chance of water hammer. Before starting any maintenance make sure the Double Duty™ 6 is completely isolated from the system and at atmospheric pressure.

Armstrong DD-6 cap assembly diagram

Troubleshooting

ProblemDiagnosisSolution
Condensate not dischargingInlet isolation valve closedOpen valve
Pump inlet and outlet switchedRe-pipe
Motive inlet and vent switchedRe-pipe
Discharge isolation valve closedOpen valve
Equalizer line isolation valve closedOpen valve
Motive pressure not adequateAdjust pressure
Motive inlet isolation valve closedOpen valve
Motive strainer cloggedClean or replace
Air vent damagedReplace air vent
Motive pressure exceeds pump ratingAdjust pressure
Outlet check valve installed backwardInstall check valve properly
Outlet check valve does not openReplace
Inlet check valve does not openConfirm lack of pressure in body
Inlet check valve is not completely closedDisassemble and clean check valve
Vent valve leaksDisassemble, clean and inspect - replace defective parts
Motive steam valve leaksDisassemble and replace inlet valve
Float damagedDisassemble and replace float
Motive steam remains onMotive steam valve leaksDisassemble and clean or replace
Mechanism not assembled properlyAssemble so the motive valve is inserted in motive seat
Steam leaks out of bodyBody gasket leaksReplace gasket
Plugs leakRemove, add thread sealer and reinstall